Cấu trúc và hướng dẫn giải đề VSTEP Speaking Part 3

Mục tiêu bài học 

• Hiểu rõ yêu cầu và cấu trúc của phần trả lời Speaking Part 3 VSTEP B1. 
• Xây dựng ý kiến chi tiết và logic trong việc thảo luận về các chủ đề quan trọng. Phát triển khả năng tương tác và thảo luận với người khác để truyền đạt ý kiến và nghe ý kiến của người nói cùng.

Kiến thức cần nhớ

• Biểu đạt ý kiến cá nhân và đưa ra lập luận sâu sắc và logic trong việc thảo luận về các chủ đề được đưa ra.
• Sử dụng từ vựng phong phú và biểu đạt ý tưởng một cách chính xác và linh hoạt.

Template mẫu bài nói Speaking Part 3

Introduction	– Nowadays/In today’s society/ In the modern world/ For decades, (topic) has become popular/prevalent/ubiquitous with the general public. – People think/reckon/believe/assert that (lập lại đề hoặc paraphrase đề) – In my opinion, I agree with/concur with/ consent to (đồng ý) this statement/idea because of the following reasons.
Body	Body (Thêm 1 ý của cá nhân vào. Sau đó, phát triển các ý này và cho ví dụ hoặc giải thích cần thiết): – The first reason/way/benefit/disadvantage is that … This means that …/ For example, … – Secondly, The reason/way/benefit/disadvantage is that… – Thirdly,/The third negative reason/way/benefit/disadvantage is that… – Lastly /last but not least, last / The last reason/way/benefit/disadvantage is that…
Conclusion	In short/ in summary/ in brief/ To sum up/ In a nutshell, there are many negative influences/impacts/advantages/ways of … (đề). I think people should/parents should …(đề xuất)

Topic 1: Online learning is beneficial to students

– Flexible

– Affordable

– Convenient

– Your own ideas

Suggested ideas

Flexible	– Online learning provides learners with the opportunities to learn while still staying at home. – They can access all the course materials, lectures, and assignments online whenever they want.
Affordable	– Online platforms offer free or cheap courses. – Students can save money by not having to travel or paying for expensive accommodation.
Convenient	– Students can save the lessons and review the material conveniently.  – Online platforms often provide recorded lectures and resources.
Your idea: – Better time management – Accessibility (convenience) of time and place – Improved student attendance	– Students can take classes from wherever they want. – Students are less likely to miss lessons.

Follow-up questions

1. Who may benefit from e-learning the most?

– Students benefit from e-learning the most because they spend most of their time studying.
2. What are disadvantages of e-learning compared to traditional learning?

– It is difficult for learners to focus on their lessons because of neglect by different work. 

– It may lead to some limitations on direct human communication.

– Internet connection is not always good.
3. Do you think online learning will be more popular? Why/why not?

– It will be more popular. 

– Learners always want to widen their knowledge and improve their education. 

Topic 2: Internet is a good source to collect information

– Easy access → have 

– Rich information

– Low cost

– Your own ideas

Suggested ideas

Easy access	– People can access many websites and applications to get information. – The internet provides a user-friendly platform. – We can access them anywhere and at any time.
Rich information	– People share information in many fields that others can collect to broaden their knowledge.
Low cost	– People only spend their money on Internet connections.  – The information is often free on it.
Your idea: Available	– If students search for information about Can Tho University, they will find a large number of results, more than 40 million. Most of this information is available on the internet.

Follow up questions

 1. In your country, what do young people use the Internet for?

– Young people use the Internet to study, and entertain. 

– They use social networks such as Facebook, Zalo to communicate with other people. 

 2. Should teachers use the Internet in their teaching? Why?

– Teachers should use the Internet in their teaching because it can make their lessons more interesting. 

– The Internet is a good source for students to gain more knowledge.

3. Should parents let their children use the Internet? Why?

– Students can use the Internet to learn new things and entertain. 

– Parents should observe what their children learn and manage how much time they spend on using the Internet.

Topic 3: A healthy breakfast is the best meal for your health

– Healthy body

– Good work/ study concentration

– Disease prevention

– Your own ideas

Suggested ideas

Healthy body	– Eating a healthy breakfast gives us energy and nutrients. – A balanced breakfast with nutritious foods provides our bodies with vitamins, minerals, and energy for a good start to the day.
Good work/ study concentration	– Eating a good breakfast helps our brains work better, so we can pay attention to our work or studies. – Foods like whole grains give us energy for our brain, helping us stay focused and awake.
Disease prevention	– Eating a healthy breakfast lowers the chances of certain health issues. – Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in breakfast can make digestion better and prevent digestive problems.
Your idea:Improve human brain power.	Studies suggest that having breakfast is an effective way to improve a person’s mental performance, and memory.

Follow up questions

1. What do people in your country often have for breakfast?

In Vietnam, a typical breakfast often includes dishes like pho (rice noodle soup), banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich), xoi (sticky rice), and com tam (broken rice). These dishes are often accompanied by various toppings, herbs, and condiments to enhance the flavors.

2. What are some problems with people skipping breakfast? 

– Skipping breakfast in Vietnam can lead to similar problems as in other countries. 

It can cause fatigue, lack of energy, and difficulty concentrating throughout the day.

– Skipping breakfast may result in overeating during later meals or making unhealthy food choices.

– Breakfast is considered an important meal in Vietnam, as it provides the necessary fuel and nutrients to kickstart the day.

3. What is a balanced diet?

– A balanced diet in Vietnam typically consists of a variety of foods that include rice, vegetables, fruits, meats (such as pork, beef, and poultry), seafood, and legumes. 

– A balanced Vietnamese diet includes consuming a good amount of vegetables and fruits, along with a moderate intake of proteins and carbohydrates. 

– It is also common to have smaller, frequent meals throughout the day rather than relying solely on three large meals.