Cấu trúc trình bày ý tưởng sau is hoặc is that

Ví dụ minh hoạ sử dụng “is” và “is that”

1. Healthy Lifestyle (Lối sống lành mạnh)

Advantage:
– The first advantage of a healthy lifestyle is staying fit and preventing diseases. (V-ing)
– The first advantage of a healthy lifestyle is better mental health. (Adj + N)
– The first advantage is that a healthy lifestyle helps people reduce stress. (V-infinitive)
– The first advantage is that a healthy lifestyle is beneficial for long-term well-being. (Adj/N)
Disadvantage:
– The first disadvantage of a healthy lifestyle is following a strict diet and exercising regularly. (V-ing)
– The first disadvantage of a healthy lifestyle is high costs of healthy food. (Adj + N)
– The first disadvantage is that maintaining a healthy lifestyle requires a lot of discipline. (V-infinitive)
– The first disadvantage is that eating organic food is expensive. (Adj/N)

2. Working from Home (Làm việc tại nhà)

Advantage:
– The first advantage of working from home is saving time on commuting. (V-ing)
– The first advantage of working from home is a flexible schedule. (Adj + N)
– The first advantage is that remote work allows employees to work comfortably. (V-infinitive)
– The first advantage is that working from home is convenient for parents with kids. (Adj/N)
Disadvantage:
– The first disadvantage of working from home is dealing with distractions. (V-ing)
– The first disadvantage of working from home is limited interaction with colleagues. (Adj + N)
– The first disadvantage is that working remotely reduces collaboration. (V-infinitive)
– The first disadvantage is that staying at home all day is isolating for many people. (Adj/N)

3. Studying Abroad (Du học)

Advantage:
– The first advantage of studying abroad is experiencing new cultures. (V-ing)
– The first advantage of studying abroad is broader career opportunities. (Adj + N)
– The first advantage is that studying abroad helps students become more independent. (V-infinitive)
– The first advantage is that studying in another country is exciting and enriching. (Adj/N)
Disadvantage:
– The first disadvantage of studying abroad is coping with homesickness. (V-ing)
– The first disadvantage of studying abroad is language barriers. (Adj + N)
– The first disadvantage is that moving to a new country can be overwhelming. (V-infinitive)
– The first disadvantage is that studying abroad is financially challenging. (Adj/N)

4. Fast Food (Đồ ăn nhanh)

Advantage:
– The first advantage of fast food is getting food quickly. (V-ing)
– The first advantage of fast food is its affordability. (Adj + N)
– The first advantage is that fast food saves time for busy people. (V-infinitive)
– The first advantage is that eating fast food is convenient for students. (Adj/N)
Disadvantage:
– The first disadvantage of fast food is consuming unhealthy ingredients. (V-ing)
– The first disadvantage of fast food is poor nutritional value. (Adj + N)
– The first disadvantage is that eating too much fast food leads to obesity. (V-infinitive)
– The first disadvantage is that fast food is harmful to long-term health. (Adj/N)

5. Learning a New Language (Học ngoại ngữ)

Advantage:
– The first advantage of learning a new language is improving memory and brain function. (V-ing)
– The first advantage of learning a new language is better career prospects. (Adj + N)
– The first advantage is that speaking multiple languages allows people to travel easily. (V-infinitive)
– The first advantage is that knowing another language is beneficial in international business. (Adj/N)
Disadvantage:
– The first disadvantage of learning a new language is spending a lot of time practicing. (V-ing)
– The first disadvantage of learning a new language is its complexity. (Adj + N)
– The first disadvantage is that mastering a new language takes years of practice. (V-infinitive)
– The first disadvantage is that learning difficult grammar rules is frustrating. (Adj/N)

Bài tập ứng dụng cho các chủ đề thông dụng

Dựa vào những từ khóa gợi ý cho các chủ đề, viết câu hoàn chỉnh bằng cấu trúc “is” hoặc “is that”.

  1. Online learning: 
  • Advantage: flexible, convenient, affordable

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  • Disadvantage: lack interaction, ineffective, distracting

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  1. Social Media
  • Advantage: Connect people, share information, promote businesses

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  • Disadvantage: Privacy concerns, cyberbullying, addiction

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  1. Urbanization
  • Cause: Job opportunities, better infrastructure, migration

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  • Effect: Overcrowding, pollution, housing shortage

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  1. Tourism Development
  • Advantage: Economic growth, cultural exchange, improved infrastructure

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  • Disadvantage: Environmental damage, overcrowding, loss of cultural identity

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  1. Traffic Congestion
  • Problem: Overpopulation, poor infrastructure, increased private vehicle use

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  • Solution: Improve public transport, carpooling, smart traffic management

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